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Scott/Beatty/Shaffer/Olinger

James Beatty (abt 1830-1861)

This post will deal specifically with Nancy J. Beatty’s father James. Mother Rebecca will be in the next post.

The family, based on the few records I found:
James Beatty born abt 1830 in Ireland
Rebecca Beatty born abt 1826 in Ireland
Elizabeth Angeline Beatty born Dec 1849
Jane Isabella Beatty christened 18 May 1851, d. before the 1860 census.
Nancy M. J. Beatty born 9 Aug 1853
Caroline Beatty born about 1859
William J. Beatty born about 1861

James and Rebecca appear together on the 1850 and 1860 census records.1,2 These are the only two census records on which I can definitively locate James Beatty. I have listed his birth based on the oldest record.

As for his place of birth – this is an ongoing controversy among the few people researching this line. On the two census records, James, or his wife, list his place of birth as Ireland. Beginning in about 1880, his adult children consistently begin to list his place of birth as Canada. The family trees provided on Ancestry are a real mixed bag when it comes to James.

One researcher, Don C. Beatty (now dec’d) spent years working this specific family group and proposed the following in a 1999 email, “Beatty name may be assumed after the war to hide true identity. He may have been the son of a British sailor who deserted after the Battle of Lake Erie in 1813 (or 1812) and lived in Ontario Province, Canada. James Beatty was born in Canada in 1829, and therefore was NOT a son of Andrew, but rather the son of a British sailor who deserted after the British lost the Naval Battle of Lake Erie during the War of 1812. There are records of a least two Beatty’s who deserted, descendants of some settled in Ontario, and later North Eastern Ohio.”3

I don’t necessarily agree with the conclusions that Don has drawn; although, it is possible. James Beatty may indeed have been an Irishman born in Canada, or he might simply have been an Irishman who immigrated through Canada. I would like to see all the evidence involved in this before I make a decision. Until then, I’m leaving him as born in Ireland based on records that were created while James was still alive.

As for his death – this one I’m comfortable with for a couple reasons. Prior to beginning my research, my father-in-law provided me a basic family tree and then as we went through that tree he related family stories. His mother Viola had told him that Anna Mary Beatty Shaffer told her, that her grandfather (Anna’s) had been hit by a train. I found the following article from the 12 November 1861, Indiana Register:4

Warning – graphic content!

RAILROAD ACCIDENT. MAN KILLED. On last Thursday about 4 o’clock, as the evening train on the Branch was going South, a man named JAMES BEATTY was run over by the cars near Reed’s Station. The deceased had been in town during the early part of the day, and became intoxicated, and attempted to walk between the rails to his home three miles down the road. As the engineer neared the station he blew the whistle and looked back to get the signal from the conductor if he had passengers for the station, and on turning around he discovered the man within about thirty yards lying on the track. He immediately whistled down the brakes and reversed the engine, but it was too late–the train passed over the unfortunate man, crushing him badly; his bowels and liver being torn out and strewn along the road, and the body litterally cut in two above the hips. JAMES E. COULTER, ESQ., immediately summoned a jury and hastened to the spot, attended by Dr. St. Clair, who made a post mortem examination and dressed up the body. After the examination had been made and testimony taken, the jury returned a verdict in accordance with the facts above stated. No blame whatever is attached to the company of the employees on the train. This is the first accident of the kind that has ever occured on the Branch between this place and Blairsville.

No family information was provided in this article, nor have I found any other information regarding his funeral or his interment. My best guess is that he is in the Plumcreek Presbyterian Church Cemetery in an unmarked grave, as this is where his children were baptized, and it is also the location of other family members who died during this time.

Further research is needed, and I plan on checking with Indiana County to see if there might be copies of the coroner’s jury paperwork or a death registration. I found no will for James.



1. 1850 U.S. census, Indiana, Pennsylvania, population schedule, Washington Twp, p. 220, dwelling 141, family 141, James Baty; digital images, Ancestry (http//www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432, roll 785.
2. 1860 U.S. census, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, population schedule, Burrell, p. 72, dwelling 258, family 251, James Beaty; digital images, Ancestry (http://www.Ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653, roll 1116.
3. Email 6 Aug 1999 Don C. Beatty.
4. “Railway Accident – James Beatty,” The Indiana Register, 12 Nov 1861, p. 1; digital images, USGenWeb Archives (http://files.usgwarchives.org/pa/indiana/papers/indianaregister/registersepdec1861.tx : accessed 18 Dec 2011).

January 9, 2012 By Sharon

Scott/Beatty/Shaffer/Olinger

Climbing Nancy M. J. Beatty’s Family Tree

Keeping on track – Nancy M. J. Beatty is the mother of Anna M. Beatty Scott.

Nancy Margaret Jane Beatty was born 9 August 1853 in Indiana County, Pennsylvania. At least that’s the information her husband Peter Shaffer provided on her 1909 death certificate.1 She is a daughter of James Beatty and Rebecca Beatty. Yes, Beatty is her maiden name. According to the information Peter provided, her father James was from Canada and her mother Rebecca was from Ireland.

Some of the confusion for this woman comes with name changes. She was baptized Nancy Margaret Beatty in the Plumcreek Presbyterian Church, Indiana County on 4 Oct 1853, daughter of James and Rebecca Beatty,2 and she appears on the 1860 census as Nancy M. Beatty.

However, beginning with the 1870 census and continuing through the remainder of her life, she is Nancy J.3 It is probable that she took Jane in honor of her older sister Jane Isabella Beatty who appears to have died before 1860, as she does not appear on that census. Her tombstone states her middle initial as “J.” In Viola Lawton Scott’s and her son’s genealogy pages, they both refer to her as Nancy Jane Beatty. Both Viola and her son had a good relationship with her husband Peter and spent time in the household of her daughter Anna M.

Due to these documents, I have chosen to refer to her as Nancy M.J. to avoid any confusion with the numerous other Nancy Beatty’s in the area.

The other small wrinkle that appears is the middle name of Ellen. This one is provided in the 1976 obituary of her son Chrisopher Nesbitt Shaffer.4 In this obituary, it lists Nancy Ellen (Beatty) Shaffer. It also lists his father as Peter Levi Shaffer. Both of these are new middle names. The information for this obituary was no doubt given by Christopher’s wife Zula, who would have been about 82 at this time – or one of his children. One family researcher told me that she was told, Christopher’s daughter Nancy Ellen was named for his mother. All these lend weight, but I have found no document with the initial E. or the name Ellen except for this obituary. None of the other obituaries for Nancy’s children list a middle initial for their mother. Nor have I found any Beatty or Shaffer family members (of Nancy’s generation or prior) named Ellen.

Nancy married Peter Shaffer about 1873 or 74 in Armstrong County. I will cover her children with Peter in a later post about Peter and his family line. Nancy died of apoplexy in Elderton. She appears to be reasonably well documented by the census records, and I can establish a family based on those.

This may be one of the rare instances where tracing a family has been better accomplished through the women.

On the 1870 census Nancy J., age 16, is with her widowed mother Rebecca, who was born about 1826 in Ireland, and also in the home is Sarah Beatty born about 1779, along with Nancy’s siblings, Elizabeth A. age 18 and Wm J. age 9. (Missing from this record is Caroline age 11.)

On the 1860 census5 I find Nancy M. age 6 with older sister Elizabeth A. and younger sister Caroline age 1. Caroline as you recall is listed with her mother Rebecca on the 1880 census next door to Peter Shaffer. Mother Rebecca is from Ireland and so is father James born about 1849 in Ireland. More on James and his birthplace to come in a later post.

I followed her mother Rebecca back to the 1850 census6 and located the family in Washington Township, Indiana County, and found a large family group of Baty[sic] people. [Just a reminder that when I cite a census records, I list the people as they appear on the record complete with misspellings.]

James Baty age 20 from Ireland,
Rebecca Baty age 24 from Ireland,
Avyaline age 10 months (December 1849). [Angeline]

This location of the family lends credence to the birthplace of Indiana County which Peter listed on Nancy’s death certificate.

Nancy M.J. Beatty’s family as I had found it based on the baptismal records, census records and her death certificate is:

James Beatty born abt 1830 in Ireland
Rebecca Beatty born abt 1826 in Ireland
Elizabeth Angeline Beatty born Dec 1849
Jane Isabelle Beatty born before 18 May 1851
Nancy M. J. Beatty born 9 Aug 1853
Caroline Beatty born about 1859
William J. Beatty born about 1861

My next post will deal with James and Rebecca Beatty, Betty, Batty, Baty, etc.



1. Pennsylvania Department of Health, death certificate 12340 (1909), Mrs. Nancy Shaffer; Division of Vital Records, New Castle, Pennsylvania.
2. Treasures of the Past, “Plumcreek Presbyterian Church Baptism Records,” database, Ancestry (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 3 Mar 2011), Beatty, Nancy Margaret, baptized 4 Oct 1853.
3. 1870 U.S. census, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, population schedule, Plumcreek Twp., p. 360, dwelling 153, family 153, Nancy Beatty; digital images, Ancestry (http://www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M593, roll 1301.
4. Death Record, “Christopher N. Shaffer,” The Simpson Leader Times, 10 Jul 1976, p. 7, col. 8; digital images, NewspaperArchive (http://www.newspaperarchive.com : accessed 19 Dec 2011), Historic Newspapers.
5. 1860 U.S. census, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, population schedule, Burrell, p. 72, dwelling 258, family 251, Nancy Beaty; digital images, Ancestry (http://www.Ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M653, roll 1116.
6. 1850 U.S. census, Indiana, Pennsylvania, population schedule, Washington Twp, p. 220, dwelling 141, family 141, Rebecca Baty; digital images, Ancestry (http//www.ancestry.com); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm M432, roll 785.

January 2, 2012 By Sharon

Scott/Beatty/Shaffer/Olinger

Anna Mary Beatty Scott

To bring us back on track now – we are going to discuss Anna M. Scott, wife of J.P. Scott. I’ll begin with Anna M. (2 Sep 1872 – 4 Mar 1950)

When I first began my research, Royden Blair Scott provided me a descendant list and he had listed the wife of J.P. Scott as Mary Ann Shaffer, born 2 September 1872 and listing her parents as Peter Shaffer and Nancy Beatty. Every census record that I found for J.P. listed her as Anna or Anna M. With all the available records listing her in this way, I have done the same.

Blair also told me Peter and Nancy Shaffer had six children – Anna, Minnie, Charles, Lee, Harry, George, and Christopher. As with all information that I receive, there is a verification process. Part of our job as genealogists is to find more evidence to back up the family document.

I started running into trouble when I began doing the verification work of Dad’s information. I had no problems locating Anna’s census records from 1900 through 1930 as she appears with her husband J.P. Scott on those records. (Those records may be seen on J.P. Scott’s posts) The trouble came when I was trying to go back further. I found her parents Peter and Nancy on the 1880 census in Plumcreek Township with children, Minnie, Charles and Leason [sic], but no Anna.1 (This is not a great image – Peter Shaffer is on line 13) Living with, or next door to, Peter and Nancy are Nancy’s brother William and his wife Martha, mother Rebecca, sister Caroline. Anna (who would be 7 at this time) is not with the Beatty family. I have not yet located Anna Mary or Mary Ann on the 1880 census records. I wonder if she might not be living with some other family member and be recorded under their last name. Sadly, with names such as Anna and Mary this one will be a tough slog until I investigate all of the extended families. There are, as you might imagine, literally dozens of Anna’s and Mary’s of the appropriate age.

I started working my way through the death and marriage certificates and the confusion deepened. Viola Lawton Scott was the informant when her husband Bob died, and she listed his mother as Anna M. Beatty. I honestly thought she had made a mistake – although that seemed unlikely since she had been working on the family genealogy for some time. As I started acquiring other death certificates, talking to the elderly family members, and more importantly, locating the obituaries, I soon found that she was absolutely correct.

Peter Shaffer was definitely not the father of Anna Mary Beatty. According to several family members including a daughter-in-law, and two granddaughters, Anna Mary Beatty was the illegitimate daughter of Nancy J. Beatty and an unknown father. Anna told all three of these women on separate occasions that she was illegitimate, and while they were a close-knit family, and Peter referred to her as his daughter, he was not her father. None of the woman ever recalled hearing any discussion concerning who her biological father might be. None could provide any insight as to why Anna is not listed with the family in 1880 as they all believed she was raised in Peter’s household. Yet another one of those odd mysteries that occurs in families.

When Anna married John Pettigrew Scott on 11 June 1890 in Elderton, the information, which she provided at the courthouse, reflected her true name as Anna M. Beatty.2

Anna died 4 March 1950, and her death certificate shows her father as Peter Shaffer, but the informant was her youngest son Paul.3 The obituary for Anna M. Scott once again states her father is Peter Shaffer, but it says she is survived by four half brothers. Paul’s widow confirmed that Paul was also responsible for the obituary information. This makes it clear that he was aware Peter was not her biological father.

ANNA M. SCOTT, 77, of Shelocta R. D., died Saturday, March 4, at 1:00 a.m. at her late home in Idaho Pa., from a cerebral hemorrhage.
Born September 2, 1872 in Plumcreek Township, Armstrong County, she was a daughter of Peter and Nancy (Beatty) Shaffer. She was the widow of John P. Scott, and was a member of the Lutheran Church, South Bend.
Surviving are a daughter, Mrs. Wade (Gladys) Rose of Mineral Ridge, Oh., and two sons, Frank Scott of Sagamore and Paul Scott, of Shelocta R. D., with whom she made her home. Mrs. Scott was preceded in death by two sons, Howard and Robert, and one daughter, Ella.
She is also survived by four half brothers and 20 grandchildren.
Services will be held Monday, March 6 at 2:00p.m. in the Clark Funeral Home, Elderton, with the Rev. Howard Amlek officiating. Burial will be in Elderton cemetery.
Respect may be paid at the Funeral home after 7:00 p.m. today and from 1 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Sunday.<sup4

All of the obituaries for her half-siblings simply refer to her as a sister with no reference to the term half. For convenience on the family trees, I have left Peter K. Shaffer listed as her father while noting that he is not her biological father.

I believe that the odds of figuring out who Anna’s biological father actually was are somewhere between slim and none. Unless I luck into a church record that declares her father, or someone unearths a document demanding support, this is a dead end. I am researching the Shaffer family, as our family ties remain so close with them. There will posts to follow on the Shaffer line, after I finish with the post on the very confusing Beatty family.

Anna M. Beatty Scott’s family as I have it documented currently.
Father – unknown
Peter Shaffer (1849-1934) – stepfather.
Nancy J. Beatty (1853-1909) – Mother
Anna M. Beatty (1872-1950) – dau. of Nancy J.
Minnie Elizabeth Shaffer (1875-1944)
Charles Wilmer Shaffer (1877-1939)
Leason J. Shaffer (1880- ?)
Harry Oliver Shaffer (1882-1960)
George Addison Shaffer 1887-1967)
Christopher Nesbitt Shaffer (1889-1976)
(Documentation on Peter and his children will be in a future post)

My next post will be about the work to clearly define the family of Nancy J. Beatty.



1. 1880 U.S. census, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania population schedule, Plumcreek Twp., enumeration district (ED) 5, p. 124, dwelling 283, family 301, Peter Shaeffer; digital images, Ancestry (http://www.Ancestry.com : accessed 6 Mar 2010); citing National Archives and Records Administration microfilm T9, roll 1096.
2. Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, Marriage Books, Book 5: Page 183, #1616, John P. Scott-Anna M. Beatty, 11 Jun 1890; Armstrong County Courthouse, Kittaning, Pennsylvania.
3. Pennsylvania Department of Health, death certificate 18894, 4 Mar 1950, Anna M. Scott; Division of Vital Records, New Castle, Pennsylvania.
4. Obituary, “Anna M. Scott,” The Indiana Evening Gazette, 4 Mar 1950

December 18, 2011 By Sharon

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